The Chinese Shar-Pei is a medium-sized breed of dog that originated in China. The breed is known for its distinctive wrinkles and blue-black tongue. Shar-Pei are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and protective instincts. They were originally bred for guarding, hunting, and herding, and have since become popular family pets.
Shar-Pei have a short, harsh coat that requires minimal grooming. They come in a variety of colors, including cream, red, fawn, black, and blue. The breed has a unique head shape, with a broad, flat skull and a short muzzle. Their eyes are small, almond-shaped, and set deeply into the skull.
Shar-Pei are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Some of the most common health concerns for Shar-Pei include hip dysplasia, allergies, skin infections, and eye problems.
Training and socialization are important for Shar-Pei, as they can be independent and stubborn at times. With proper training and socialization, however, they can be wonderful family pets that are affectionate, loyal, and protective.

Here is some more information on Chinese Shar-Pei:
History
The Shar-Pei is an ancient breed that can be traced back to China’s Han dynasty (200 BC). Initially, Shar-Pei were used for hunting, herding, and guarding livestock, as well as for fighting. In the 1940s, the breed nearly became extinct due to political unrest and disease outbreaks in China.
However, a small number of Shar-Pei were brought to the United States in the 1970s, and the breed was saved from extinction. Today, the Shar-Pei is a popular family pet and show dog.
Physical Characteristics
The Shar-Pei has a unique appearance that sets it apart from other breeds. The most distinctive feature of the Shar-Pei is its wrinkled skin, which is especially prominent on the face, neck, and shoulders. The wrinkles were originally bred to help protect the dog in fights by making it difficult for opponents to grab onto their skin.
Shar-Pei have a short, harsh coat that comes in a variety of colors. They have a broad, flat skull and a short, square muzzle. Their eyes are small and set deeply into the skull, giving them an intense expression. The Shar-Pei’s tongue is blue-black, which is a unique characteristic shared by only a few other breeds.
Temperament
Shar-Pei are known for their loyalty and protectiveness towards their family. They can be reserved or aloof with strangers, which makes them excellent watchdogs. However, with proper socialization, they can be friendly and welcoming to visitors.
Shar-Pei are intelligent and independent, which means they can be stubborn at times. Early training and socialization are important to help them develop good manners and prevent them from becoming overly aggressive or fearful.
Health
Shar-Pei are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health issues. One of the most common health problems in the breed is skin infections due to their wrinkles, so it’s important to keep their skin clean and dry. Shar-Pei can also develop allergies, eye problems (such as entropion or cherry eye), hip dysplasia, and other health issues. Regular visits to the veterinarian can help detect and treat any health problems early on.
Exercise and Grooming
Shar-Pei are not high-energy dogs and can do well in an apartment or smaller living space, as long as they get enough exercise. Daily walks and playtime can help keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
Shar-Pei have a short, harsh coat that requires minimal grooming, but their wrinkles need to be cleaned regularly to prevent infections. It’s also important to keep their ears clean and dry to prevent infections. Shar-Pei shed moderately throughout the year, and more heavily during shedding season.
The Shar-Pei is a loyal, intelligent, and unique breed that can make a wonderful family pet with proper training and socialization.

Breed Confusion
Chinese Shar-Pei vs. Chow Chow
The Shar Pei is a breed that is often considered similar to the Chow Chow. Both breeds have unique wrinkled skin, a strong and independent personality, and a protective nature.
However, it’s important to note that each breed has its own specific traits and care requirements.
Here is a comparison of the two breeds:
Size:
- Chow Chow: The Chow Chow is a medium to large-sized breed. They typically stand about 17-20 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 45-70 pounds.
- Shar Pei: The Shar Pei is a medium-sized breed. They typically stand about 18-20 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 40-60 pounds.
Appearance:
- Chow Chow: Chow Chows have a distinctive appearance with their thick double coat, lion-like mane, and a bear-like face. They have a sturdy and compact body with a broad head and small, triangular-shaped ears.
- Shar Pei: Shar Peis are known for their loose, wrinkled skin, especially when they are young. They have a muscular body with a square-shaped head, a muzzle covered in wrinkles, and small, sunken eyes.
Temperament:
- Chow Chow: Chow Chows are known for their independent and aloof nature. They are generally loyal to their family but can be reserved and wary of strangers. They are known to be dignified, protective, and sometimes stubborn.
- Shar Pei: Shar Peis are also independent and can be reserved with strangers. They are loyal and protective of their family. They have a calm and serious demeanor but can be stubborn at times. Early socialization and training are important for both breeds.
Exercise Needs:
- Chow Chow: Chow Chows have moderate exercise needs. They are not overly active and are content with daily walks and some playtime. However, they are not typically suited for intense exercise or vigorous activities.
- Shar Pei: Shar Peis have moderate exercise needs as well. They benefit from daily walks and play sessions. They can also enjoy mental stimulation through training or puzzle toys.
Grooming:
- Chow Chow: Chow Chows have a dense double coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and keep it in good condition. They shed heavily, especially during seasonal coat changes.
- Shar Pei: Shar Peis have a short, coarse coat that is easy to maintain. They do not require as much grooming as Chow Chows, but they still benefit from regular brushing and occasional bathing.
Health:
- Chow Chow: Chow Chows are prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and certain eye conditions such as entropion and cataracts.
- Shar Pei: Shar Peis are prone to certain health conditions as well, including skin problems, allergies, and eye conditions such as entropion and glaucoma. They are also more prone to a condition called Shar Pei fever.
While the Chow Chow and Shar Pei share some similarities, such as their independent nature and protective instincts, they also have distinct differences in terms of appearance, size, and specific care requirements.

FUN FACTS
Here are some fun and little-known facts about Chinese Shar-Pei:
- The Shar-Pei is one of the world’s rarest dog breeds, according to the American Kennel Club.
- The Shar-Pei’s blue-black tongue is due to a genetic trait that is shared by only a few other breeds, such as the Chow Chow.
- Shar-Pei puppies have more wrinkles than adult Shar-Pei. As they grow, the wrinkles become less prominent.
- The Shar-Pei has a unique, stiff gait that is sometimes compared to that of a hippopotamus.
- Shar-Pei are known for their strong protective instincts, and were originally bred to protect their owners and livestock from predators and thieves.
- The Shar-Pei has a strong sense of smell and has been used for tracking, hunting, and search and rescue work.
- Shar-Pei are sometimes referred to as “the dog of the Buddha” due to their resemblance to the guardian lions that are often depicted in Buddhist artwork.
- The Shar-Pei was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1992.
- Shar-Pei have been known to suffer from a rare genetic disorder called Shar-Pei fever, which can cause fever, joint pain, and other symptoms.
- One Shar-Pei named “Scooter” was recognized by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest living dog in 2016. Scooter lived to be 30 years old!

READY TO ADD A CHINESE SHAR-PEI TO YOUR HOME OR FAMILY?
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a unique and devoted pet, celebrated for its distinctive “wrinkled” appearance and protective loyalty to its family, making it an excellent choice for experienced dog owners seeking a loyal and affectionate companion with a strong guarding instinct.
They require early socialization and consistent training to channel their protective nature positively, but their affectionate demeanor and charming personality make them cherished family members for those who invest time in their upbringing.
Before getting a Chinese Shar-Pei, however, several important factors should be considered:
Temperament: Chinese Shar-Peis are known for their loyalty and protective nature, but they can also be reserved and independent. Ensure you are prepared to provide proper training and socialization to manage their guarding instincts.
Exercise Needs: While not overly active, they still require daily exercise and mental stimulation. Plan for regular walks and playtime to keep them physically and mentally fit.
Grooming: The distinctive wrinkles in their coat require special attention to prevent skin infections. Regular cleaning and maintenance of their skin folds are essential.
Health Care: Like all dogs, Chinese Shar-Peis can be prone to certain health issues, including skin problems and hip dysplasia. Be prepared for regular veterinary care and potential medical expenses.
Space: They can adapt to apartment living if adequately exercised, but they do best in homes with a securely fenced yard where they can explore and play safely.
Socialization: Early and ongoing socialization is crucial to ensure your Chinese Shar-Pei is well-adjusted and comfortable around people, children, and other animals.
Training: They are intelligent but can be stubborn, so consistent, positive reinforcement-based training is necessary to establish boundaries and ensure good behavior.
Lifespan: Chinese Shar-Peis have a moderate lifespan, often reaching 9 to 11 years or more. Be prepared for a long-term commitment to their care.
Allergies: Ensure that no one in your household is allergic to dogs before bringing a Chinese Shar-Pei home.
Compatibility: Assess whether the Chinese Shar-Pei’s temperament and exercise needs align with your lifestyle and preferences.
Research the breed thoroughly, consult with experienced owners or breeders, and be prepared for the unique characteristics of Chinese Shar-Peis to ensure a happy and harmonious life with your new pet.
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If you are interested in purchasing a Chinese Shar-Pei, here in the USA, there are a few options available to you:
- Reputable Breeders: You can search for reputable Chinese Shar-Pei breeders in the USA through breed-specific organizations like the Chinese Shar-Pei Club of America (CSPCA). Reputable breeders adhere to breed standards, health test their breeding dogs, and prioritize the welfare of the puppies.
- Rescue Organizations: Consider adopting a Chinese Shar-Pei from a rescue organization or shelter. There are rescue groups that specialize in the breed, such as the Chinese Shar-Pei Network, which often have Shar-Peis in need of loving homes.
- Local Animal Shelters: Occasionally, Chinese Shar-Peis and Shar-Pei mixes may be available for adoption in local animal shelters or rescue organizations. Check with shelters in your area and inquire about Shar-Pei puppies or dogs.
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Chinese Shar-Pei Puppy Prices
The price of a Chinese Shar-Pei puppy can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the dog’s lineage, pedigree, breeder reputation, location, and whether the puppy is intended for pet quality or show purposes. On average, Chinese Shar-Pei puppies can cost anywhere from $500 to $2,500 or more. Show-quality puppies with exceptional lineage from well-known breeders can be at the higher end of this price range or even more expensive.

Remember to consult with your veterinarian for specific product recommendations and guidance tailored to your Chinese Shar-Pei puppy’s needs. Additionally, always prioritize safety and choose products that are appropriate for your puppy’s age and size.
Keep in mind that the purchase of any dog is a big decision and responsibility, and it is important to choose a breed that fits your lifestyle and preferences.

SUMMARY
Chinese Shar-Pei Height: 18-20 inches
Chinese Shar-Pei Weight: 45-60 lbs.
Chinese Shar-Pei Colors: Fawn, Red, Black, Cream, Lilac, Chocolate, Sable, Blue
Chinese Shar-Pei Temperament: Loyal, Independent, Alert, Protective, Reserved
Chinese Shar-Pei Life Expectancy: 8-12 years.
Overall, the Chinese Shar-Pei is a devoted and protective companion, known for its unique appearance and strong bond with its family, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a loyal and watchful four-legged friend.
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